Spring, Spring Boot, and Spring MVC are popular Java frameworks that are widely used in building web applications. Although they are all part of the Spring framework and have some common features, they have distinct purposes and are used differently in the development process.
| Framework | Description | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Spring | General-purpose Java framework that provides a comprehensive infrastructure for building Java applications | Provides a unified, modular, and reusable platform for building Java applications of different types and complexities |
| Spring Boot | Convention-over-configuration framework designed to simplify the process of creating production-ready Spring applications | Makes it easier for developers to build and deploy applications quickly and efficiently |
| Spring MVC | Model-view-controller framework specifically designed for building web applications | Provides a clean separation of concerns and a rich set of features for handling common web application tasks |
What is Spring?
Spring is a general-purpose framework that provides a comprehensive infrastructure for building Java applications. It includes a large collection of libraries that can be used to address various aspects of application development, such as transaction management, security, data access, and more. The main goal of Spring is to provide a unified, modular, and reusable platform for building Java applications of different types and complexities.
What is Spring Boot?
Spring Boot, on the other hand, is a framework designed to simplify the process of creating production-ready Spring applications. It provides a convention-over-configuration approach, meaning that developers do not need to spend a lot of time writing complex configuration files or setting up various dependencies. Instead, Spring Boot provides pre-configured settings and a simple setup process for applications that do not require much customization. This makes it easier for developers to build and deploy applications quickly and efficiently.
What is Spring MVC
Spring MVC is a model-view-controller (MVC) framework that is part of the Spring framework. It is specifically designed for building web applications and provides a clean separation of concerns between the model, view, and controller layers of an application. Spring MVC allows developers to handle HTTP requests, process input data, and generate dynamic content to be sent back to the client. It also provides a rich set of features for handling common web application tasks, such as form processing, data validation, error handling, and more.
In conclusion, while Spring provides a comprehensive infrastructure for building Java applications, Spring Boot simplifies the process of creating production-ready applications, and Spring MVC is used specifically for building web applications. These frameworks work together in a complementary manner, allowing developers to leverage their strengths and build high-quality, scalable, and robust web applications.
Charly Gnoguem